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用完成式还是被动式(过去分词前用have还是be)

来源:www.zdk8.com 2023-09-23

针对重大疾病出现了一系列疗法,譬如针灸,灸术,按摩,拔火罐,气功,或者是用中草药结合加以食物辅助都很有效。

Afteremergencytreatmentofacuteanddangerousdiseases,acupuncture,moxibustion,massage,cupping,qigongandacombinedtreatmentofmedicinalplantsanddiet______provedtobeveryhelpful.

请问句中横线部分应该填 have 还是 are,为何?

Afteremergencytreatmentofacuteanddangerousdiseases,acupuncture,moxibustion,massage,cupping,qigongandacombinedtreatmentofmedicinalplantsanddiethave

provedtobeveryhelpful.

prove 用作系动词,表示“证明是,结果是,发现为,显示为”,无被动语态。句型是:prove to be + adj. 其中to be可以省略。用完成时可以,但不可用被动语态(are proved)。比如:

These policies have proved to be highly conducive to economic growth.

这类政策日后证实是很有益于经济的成长

It has proved to be a good method.

这结果是最好的方法。

Contrary to what I thought, he has proved to be successful.

和我想的相反,他竟成功了。

The plan fell down because it proved to be too expensive.

这项计划因成本过高而告吹。

On closer examination, the painting proved to be a fake.

再经注意观察,证实那幅画是膺品。

The new typist proved to be useless.

这位新打字员证明是不合格的。

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